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THE BASEBALL INDEX
Bibliography for Oscar Charleston
Database information © 2000 SABR

» The Baseball Index contains the following references for further reading material on Oscar Charleston (OF-1B-MGR Negro Leagues 1915-54 Indianapolis ABC's, New York Lincoln Stars, Chicago American Giants, St. Louis Giants, Harrisburg Giants, Hilldale, Homestead Grays, Pittsburgh Crawfords , Toledo Crawfords, Indianapolis Crawfords, Philadelphia Stars, Brooklyn Brown Dodgers, Indianapolis Clowns):

» Information on how to locate the materials cited here can be found at the bottom of this page.
ABOUT THE BASEBALL INDEX
» The Baseball Index is a vast index to books, articles, and other sources on baseball compiled by volunteers from the Society for American Baseball Research. The complete index is available for purchase, and The Baseball Index Research Service can perform complicated searches for a nominal fee. Click here for more information.


BOOKS

» Souvenir Edition

Magazine (Harrisburg, Pa: Negro League Commemorative Night Committee, 1996) -- 14 pages
» Notes: Souvenir program for Negro League Commemorative Night at a Harrisburg Senators game in June 1997
Stats: Standings Photos: bw:(3) Indexed? n Bibliography? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Negro Leagues; Harrisburg Giants; Eastern Colored League; 1924; 1925

» The Indianapolis ABCs: History of a Premier Team in the Negro Leagues by Debono, Paul

Hardbound book (Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 1997) -- 231 pages
Stats: Rosters, Player Season Stats, Standings, Box/Line Scores Photos: bw:(27);Cartoons:(3) Indexed? y Bibliography? y
Named people: Charleston, Oscar; Foster, Rube; Malarcher, Dave; Taylor, C.I.; Taylor, Ben
Topics: Negro Leagues; Indianapolis ABCs; Owners; Negro League Players; African-American players; Journalism; Indianapolis Clowns

» Cobb by Blessing, Lee

Paperbound book (New York: Dramatists Play Service, Inc., 1991) -- 53 pages
Stats: n Photos: n Indexed? n Bibliography? n
Named people: Cobb, Ty; Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Plays (Theatrical)

» Forgotten Players: The Story Of Black Baseball In America by Gardner, Robert

Hardbound Book (New York: Walker And Co., 1993) -- 120 pages
Stats: n Photos: bw:(22) Indexed? y Bibliography? y
Named people: Foster, Rube; Greenlee, Gus; Charleston, Oscar; Bell, Cool Papa; Dihigo, Martin; Gibson, Josh; Johnson, Judy; Leonard, Buck; Paige, Satchel; Robinson, Jackie; Campanella, Roy; Williams, Smokey Joe
Topics: African-Americans; Negro Leagues; Barnstorming; Integration; Juvenile Literature; Management; Barnstorming; African-Americans; Discrimination; Negro National League

» Buck Leonard: The Black Lou Gehrig, The Hall Of Famer's Story In His Own Words by Leonard, Buck with James A. Riley

Periodical (New York: Carrol & Graf Publishers, 1995) -- 286 pages
» Notes: Introduction By James A. Riley. Includes Text Of Leonard's Hall Of Fame Acceptance Speech
Stats: Miscellaneous Stats Photos: bw:(8) Indexed? n Bibliography? n
Named people: Leonard, Buck; Gibson, Josh; Paige, Satchel; Bell, Cool Papa; Gehrig, Lou; Dihigo, Martin; Day, Leon; Kuhn, Bowie; Dandridge, Ray; Taylor, Ben; Posey, Cum; Greenlee, Gus; Bankhead, Sam; Newsom, Bobo; Charleston, Oscar; Irvin, Monte; Robinson, Jackie
Topics: Biographies; Negro Leagues; Homestead Grays; Hall of Fame; Segregation; Pittsburgh Crawfords; Puerto Rico; Ebbets Field; All-Star Games; Comiskey Park; Griffith Stadium; New York Black Yankees; Anecdotes; Racism; Rocky Mount, NC; Negro National League

» Blackball Stars: Negro League Pioneers by Holway, John B.

Pamphlet/Booklet (Westport, Ct: Meckler Books, 1988) -- 400 pages
» Notes: Foreword By Happy Chandler
Stats: Miscellaneous Stats, Box/Line Scores, Player Career Stats, Team All-Time Stats, Bio Stats Photos: bw:(47) Indexed? y Bibliography? y
Named people: White, Sol; Foster, Rube; Lloyd, John Henry; Mendez, Jose; Williams, Smokey Joe; Santop, Louis; Charleston, Oscar; Torriente, Cristobal; Lundy, Dick; Marcelle, Oliver; Johnson, Judy; Rogan, Bullet Joe; Moore, Dobie; Wilson, Boojum; Mackey, Biz
Topics: Negro Leagues; Discrimination

» Fair Dealing And Clean Playing: The Hilldale Club And The Development Of Black Professional Baseball, 1910-1932 by Lanctot, Neil

Miscellaneous (Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 1994) -- 298 pages
Stats: Attendance Stats, Box/Line Scores, Financial Stats, Rosters, Standings Photos: bw:(36) Indexed? y Bibliography? y
Named people: Bolden, Edward; Briggs, Otto; Cockrell, Phil; Foster, Rube; Johnson, Judy; Mackey, Biz; Winters, Nip; Charleston, Oscar; Strong, Nat; Wilson, Rollo
Topics: Negro Leagues; Hilldale (PA); African-Americans; Eastern Colored League; Philadelphia (PA); Hilldale Park
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BOOK SECTIONS

» Smoldering Eyes by Bankes, James

Book Section from The Pittsburgh Crawfords -- p. 71, 9 page(s)
Dubuque, Ia: Wm. C. Brown Publishers, 1991
Stats: n Photos: bw:(2)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Biographies; Pittsburgh Crawfords; Negro Leagues

» Charleston, Oscar McKinley "The Black Ruth" by Brennan, Gerald E.

Book Section from Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball -- p. 87, 3 page(s)
New York: Greenwood Press, 1987
Stats: Player Career Stats, Bio Stats Photos: n
Bibliography? y Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Biographies; Negro League Players; Managers

» Charleston No. 1 Star Of 1921 Negro League by Clark, Dick And John B. Holway

Book Section from Baseball Research Journal -- p. 63, 8 page(s)
Cooperstown, NY: Society For American Baseball Research, 1985
» Notes: A Version Of This Appeared In Holway's Blackball Stars (1988)
Stats: Miscellaneous Stats, Rosters Photos: n
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Negro Leagues; 1921; Rosters; Statistics; Research

» Oscar Charleston by Malarcher, David J.

Book Section from Baseball Research Journal -- p. 68, 1 page(s)
Cooperstown, NY: Society For American Baseball Research, 1978
Stats: n Photos: n
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Poetry

» Oscar Charleston by Kaplan, Jim and Dick Perez

Book Section from The 2nd Official Baseball Hall of Fame Book of Superstars -- p. 13, 2 page(s)
New York: Little Simon, 1990
Stats: Player Career Stats Photos: bw:(1)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Profiles; Juvenile literature

» Oscar Charleston by Reidenbaugh, Lowell

Book Section from Cooperstown: Where Legends Live Forever -- p. 43, 1 page(s)
St. Louis: The Sporting News Publishing Co., 1983
Stats: Player Career Stats Photos: bw:(1)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Profiles

» Oscar Charleston 67 by Smith, Ron

Book Section from The Sporting News Selects Baseball's 100 Greatest Players -- p. 146, 2 page(s)
St. Louis: The Sporting News Publishing Co., 1998
Stats: Miscellaneous Stats Photos: bw:(2)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Profiles

» Clash Of The Black-League Titans by Holway, John B.

Book Section from The Ol' Ball Game -- p. 58, 9 page(s)
Harrisburg, Pa: Stackpole Books, 1990
Stats: Miscellaneous Stats Photos: n
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Gibson, Josh; Charleston, Oscar; Johnson, Judy; Williams, Smokey Joe; Lloyd, John Henry; Smith, Charlie; Brown, Larry; Britt, George; Farrell, Red
Topics: Homestead Grays; New York Lincoln Giants

» Bill Foster by Holway, John

Book Section from Voices From The Great Black Baseball Leagues -- p. 188, 16 page(s)
New York: Da Capo Press, 1992
Stats: n Photos: bw:(3)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Foster, Willie; Paige, Satchel; Charleston, Oscar; Gibson, Josh
Topics: Biographies; Rivalries; Batting; Pitching; Philosophy

» Williams "Sug" Cornelius by Holway, John

Book Section from Voices From The Great Black Baseball Leagues -- p. 234, 16 page(s)
New York: Da Capo Press, 1992
Stats: n Photos: bw:(1)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Cornelius, Sug; Paige, Satchel; Charleston, Oscar; Powell, Jake; Rickey, Branch; Robinson, Jackie
Topics: Biographies; Curveballs; Barnstorming; Pitching; Endurance; Discrimination; Mexican League; Comiskey Park; Fans; Journalism; Salaries

» Twice Champions: The 1923-24 Santa Clara Leopardos by Skinner, David C.

Book Section from From McGillicuddy to McGwire: Baseball in Florida and the Caribbean -- p. 35, 8 page(s)
Cleveland (OH): Society for American Baseball Research, 2000
Stats: n Photos: bw:(1)
Bibliography? y Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Linares, Abel; Molina, Tinti; Charleston, Oscar; Oms, Alejandro; Mesa, Pedro; Marcelle, Oliver; Rios, Matias; Brown, Dave; Pedroso, Eustaquio; Mendez, Jose; Dibut, Pedro; Ryan, Ted; Duncan, Frank; Johnson, Oscar; Mantalvo, Esteban; Warfield, Frank
Topics: Santa Clara Leopardos (Cuba); Championship Teams; 1923; 1924; Profiles; African-American Players; Negro League Players; Latino Players

» Webster McDonald by Holway, John

Book Section from Voices From The Great Black Baseball Leagues -- p. 70, 20 page(s)
New York: Da Capo Press, 1992
Stats: n Photos: bw:(4)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: McDonald, Webster; Foxx, Jimmie; Cochrane, Mickey; Dismukes, Dizzy; Foster, Rube; Brown, Jim; Charleston, Oscar; Gatewood, Bill; Manush, Heinie; Gibson, Josh; Campanella, Roy
Topics: Biographies; Submarine Pitches; Northwestern League; Integration; Barnstorming; Managing; Pitching

» Cool Papa Bell by Holway, John

Book Section from Voices From The Great Black Baseball Leagues -- p. 106, 32 page(s)
New York: Da Capo Press, 1992
Stats: n Photos: bw:(7)
Bibliography? n Footnotes/Sourcenotes? n
Named people: Bell, Cool Papa; Lemon, Bob; Owens, Jesse; Wills, Maury; Mays, Willie; Flood, Curt; Charleston, Oscar; Wells, Willie; Martin, Pepper; Robinson, Jackie; Irvin, Monte
Topics: Biographies; Stolen Bases; Strategy; Running; Pitching; St. Louis Stars; Barnstorming
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ARTICLES

» Oscar Charleston - For Scrappy Outfielder of Black Baseball Era, a Plaque at Cooperstown by Holway, John

Article in Black Sports
March,
1976 (Vol. 5, Issue 9) -- p. 18, 7 page(s)
Column/Series Name: Historically Speaking
Stats: Player Career Stats Photos/Illustrations: bw:(1)
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Biographies; Negro League Players; Negro Leagues; Hall of Famers

» Oscar Charleston by Holway, John

Article in Black Sports
July,
1977 (Vol. 7, Issue 1) -- p. 50, 4 page(s)
Column/Series Name: Historically Speaking
Stats: Player Season Stats Photos/Illustrations: bw:(1)
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Biographies; Negro League Players

» Clowns Sign New Managers, 2 Girl Players

Article in Jet
March 25,
1954 (Vol. 5, Issue 20) -- p. 51, 1 page(s)
Column/Series Name: Sports
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar; Morgan, Connie; Johnson, Peanuts
Topics: Contracts; Managers; Indianapolis Clowns

» Oscar An Asset at First by Washington, Chester L.

Article in Pittsburgh Courier
April 30,
1930
» Notes: Reprinted in Black Writers/Black Baseball: An Anthology of Articles from Black Sportswriters Who Covered the Negro Leagues (p.97(2))
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: First Basemen; Negro Leagues; 1930; Homestead Grays; First Basemen; Playing Time

» Negro Leagues Focus by Winston, Lisa

Article in USA Today Baseball Weekly
March 8,
1995 (Vol. 4, Issue 42) -- p. 27, 1 page(s)
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Indianapolis Indians; Education; Community Relations; Negro Leagues; African-American Players

» Oscar Charleston Shifted To Infield By Dismukes; Shively in Centerfield

Article in Pittsburgh Courier
April 14,
1923 (Vol. 14, Issue 15) -- p. 7, 1 page(s)
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: bw:(1)
Named people: Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Indianapolis ABC's; Lineups; Spring Training; Negro National League

» Negro League's Oscar Charleston Recalled in New Play by Sanchez, Annette

Article in New Pittsburgh Courier
April 14,
1993 (Vol. 84, Issue 30) -- p. B-8
» Notes: Actor Randolph performs as Oscar Charleston in "Cobb"

Named people: Smith, Keith Randolph; Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Interviews; Actors; Plays (Theatrical); Biographies

» A Bitter Georgia Peach; Playwright Lee Blessing Tells Ty Cobb's Sad Story by Dawidoff, Nicholas

Article in Sports Illustrated
June 12,
1989 (Vol. 70, Issue 25) -- p. 14, 1 page(s)
Column/Series Name: Review
» Notes: Reviews: Cobb by Lee Blessing
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: c:(1)
Named people: Cobb, Ty; Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Reviews; Biographies; Plays (theatrical)

» Getting in Shape For a Strenuous Season 'Neath Cuba's Sunny Skies

Article in Pittsburgh Courier
January 20,
1923 (Vol. 14, Issue 4) -- p. 6, 1 page(s)
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Lloyd, John; Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Negro Leagues; Winter Baseball; Cuba

» Buck: Gibson, Charleson Deserve Better by Wendel, Tim

Article in USA Today Baseball Weekly
June 23,
1999 (Vol. 9, Issue 13) -- p. 6, 1 page(s)
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: bw:(1)
Named people: Gibson, Josh; Charleston, Oscar; O'Neil, Buck; Sunnen, Gene; Holway, John B.; Paige, Satchel
Topics: Comparisons; 1900C; Surveys; Society for American Baseball Research; Hall of Famers; African-Ameican Players; Segregation; Negro Leagues; Controversies
Wilson, W. Rollo
Article in Philadelphia Tribune
April 6,
1930
» Notes: Reprinted in Black Writers/Black Baseball: An Anthology of Articles from Black Sportswriters Who Covered the Negro Leagues (p.119(3))
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Posey, Cumberland; Johnson, Judy; Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Negro Leagues; Spring Training; 1930; Homestead Grays; Season Previews
Carroll, Bob
Article in Oldtyme Baseball News 1993 (Vol. 5, Issue 2) -- p. 5, 1 page(s)
Column/Series Name: Bob Carroll's Editorial Sketches
» Notes: Brief Descriptions
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: Illus(bw):(1)
Named people: Paige, Satchel; Gibson, Josh; Charleston, Oscar; Lloyd, Pop; Johnson, Judy; Leonard, Buck; Irvin, Monte; Dihigo, Martin, Bell, Cool Papa
Topics: Negro League Players; Illustrations; Profiles

» Omissions An Injutice To Negro Leaguers by Bryant, Howard

Article in USA Today Baseball Weekly
April 21,
1993 (Vol. 3, Issue 4) -- p. 64, 1 page(s)
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: bw:(1)
Named people: Holway, John B.; Paige, Satchel; Charleston, Oscar; Wolff, Rick; Dixon, Phil
Topics: Negro Leagues; Race; Racism; Statistics; History; Exhibition Games; Hall of Fame
Wilson, W. Rollo
Article in Philadelphia Tribune
September 27,
1930
» Notes: Reprinted in Black Writers/Black Baseball: An Anthology of Articles from Black Sportswriters Who Covered the Negro Leagues (p.121(3))
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Gibson, Josh; Stearns, Jake; Charleston, Oscar
Topics: Negro Leagues; Catchers; Profiles

» Negro League All-Stars by Irvin, Monte and Richard Watt

Article in Sport
February,
1994 (Vol. 85, Issue 2) -- p. 18, 1 page(s)
Column/Series Name: Memories
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Gibson, Josh; Leonard, Buck; Foster, Rube; Foster, Willie; Charleston, Oscar; Bell, Cool Papa; Torriente, Cristobal; Wells, Willie; Dandridge, Ray; Hughes, Sammy T.
Topics: Negro Leagues; Dream Teams; Evaluations

» Who Could Be More Colorful Than... by Washington, Chester L.

Article in Pittsburgh Courier
March 7,
1936
» Notes: Reprinted in Black Writers/Black Baseball: An Anthology of Articles from Black Sportswriters Who Covered the Negro Leagues (p.101(3))
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Paige, Satchel; Gibson, Josh; Leonard, Buck; Bell, Cool Papa; Charleston, Oscar; Stevens, Jake; Stearns, Jake
Topics: Integration; Segregation; Negro Leagues; Race; African-American Players; Racism

» Will a Negro Ever Become Manager in the Big Leagues? by Gross, Milton

Article in Our Sports
May,
1953 (Vol. 1, Issue 1) -- p. 7, 5 page(s)
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: bw:(2)
Named people: Donald, Atley; Chandler, Spurgeon; Paige, Satchel; Campenella, Roy; Robinson, Jackie; Charleston, Oscar; Welch, Winfield; Rickey, Branch; Thomas, Charley
Topics: Managers; Minority Hiring; Racism; Integration; Negro Leagues

» Stats Shine On Stars of Negro Leagues by Holway, John B.

Article in USA Today Baseball Weekly
June 14,
1991 (Vol. 1, Issue 11) -- p. 48, 1 page(s)
Column/Series Name: Nostalgia
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: bw:(3); Graphs/Charts:(1)
Named people: Stearnes, Norman 'Turkey'; Foster, Big Bill; Suttles, George 'Mule'; Cooper, Andy 'Lefty'; Lloyd, John Henry 'Pop'; Charleston, Oscar; Gibson, Josh; Paige, Satchel
Topics: Negro Leagues; Statistics

» Negro League Veterans Pick An All-Time Team by Holway, John B.

Article in The Sporting News
July 5,
1982 (Vol. 194, Issue 1) -- p. 37
Stats: n Photos/Illustrations: n
Named people: Leonard, Buck; Allen, Newt; Wells, Willie; Johnson, Judy; Dandridge, Ray; Bell, Cool Papa; Charleston, Oscar; Irvin, Monte; Gibson, Josh; Paige, Satchel; Smith, Hilton; Tiant, Luis, Sr.; Foster, Rube
Topics: Negro Leagues; Dream Teams
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Finding Your Sources...

Now that you have your list of sources, how do you find the sources themselves? This may be a problem for any researcher regardless of the sources he or she is trying to use. The Baseball Index contains many cataloged materials that are not easily obtained and the researcher may have difficulty locating them.

The logical first place to go is one's local libraries; the larger, the better. An excellent guide to library holdings in the United States and Canada is OCLC's WorldCat. This electronic resource is available through many libraries, public or academic. Academic libraries, particularly those at large universities, often house excellent collections of books and periodicals. State historical societies are also fine sources for baseball publications. But even if you live far from large population centers, there is still the option of Interlibrary Loan services through your local library system. This can be a time-consuming process taking weeks to fill your request, but many sources can be obtained in this fashion and at low or no cost. Finally, there is traveling to the source itself. Your local library may find the source you want at a library in another city but may be unable to borrow it for you. In such events, there may be nothing for it but to travel to that city to view the source.

Thank you for using the Baseball Index Data Service. Good luck with your research and please remember us for your next baseball research project.

Ted Hathaway & Andy McCue
Project Directors
The Baseball Index
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