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BaseballLibrary.com
Copyright © 2002
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Jack Morris
Born: 1955

RHP 1977-1994 Tigers, Twins, Blue Jays, Indians

Jack Morris's Teammates

  • All-Star in 1981, 84-85, 87, 91

IPW-LERA
Career 3824254-1863.90
League CS 40.23-24.87
World Series 51.14-22.98

Books and articles about Jack Morris

Though the winningest pitcher of the 1980s, Morris' skills were debated while he played and during his bid for the Hall of Fame. While Morris was a consistent workhorse, notching double-digit wins in 14 of his 16 full seasons in the majors, his ERA hinted at the benefit of run support. He finished in the top ten in Cy Young Award voting seven times, but never won the coveted trophy; his heralded 1984 and 1991 World Series performances were somewhat tempered by his subpar postseason play in 1987 and 1992. However, Morris was a tenacious performer on the mound, relegated to the disabled list just twice in his 18-year career, and helped anchor three different teams' victories in the World Series.
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At the peak of his game, Morris' ferocious competitive nature added an extra edge to his fastball, slider, and excellent split-finger, making quick and easy work of opposing batters. But occasional outbursts and displays of tension that stemmed from his aggressive mentality often caused a rift between him and some sportswriters. On one less than couth instance, a female reporter attempted to interview him in the Detroit clubhouse and he replied, "I don't talk to women when I'm naked unless they're on top of me or I'm on top of them."

Having accelerated through the Detroit Tigers farm system, Morris joined the team as a spot starter in 1977 and 1978 before landing a starting job for good in 1979. That season he went 17-7 with a 3.27 ERA, establishing himself as the undisputed ace of the staff, a title he held for the next decade with the club. Along with the keystone combination of Alan Trammell and Lou Whitaker and manager Sparky Anderson, Morris became a cornerstone of the rebuilding project that turned Detroit into a contending team for most of the 1980s.

While streaky during the regular season, there was a certain consistency to Morris' sporadic quality. His statistics evened out at the end of each season, and despite allowing a large number of home runs and walks, his ERA generally stayed within the three and four range. Morris led the club in wins in each of the eight seasons following his breakthrough 1979 performance, a stretch unprecedented in Tigers history. Even though he was mainly a power-pitch hurler, from 1980 to 1988 he made 33 or more appearances every season, except for the strike-shortened 1981. A testament to his stamina and tenacity, he pitched into the seventh inning in 26 straight starts in 1983.

Morris' championship season of 1984 with the Tigers may have been his finest hour. It started off auspiciously, as the mustachioed righty hurled a no-hitter against the Chicago White Sox on April 7, 1984, matching the earliest date in a season a no-no was thrown. Helming a solid Detroit rotation that included Dan Petry and Milt Wilcox, Morris tallied 19 wins and a 3.60 ERA to lead the Tigers into the championship. Morris was sparkling in his three postseason appearances, notching an ALCS win against the Kansas City Royals and two complete game triumphs in the World Series against the San Diego Padres.

Morris racked up 70 more wins over the next four years, including a remarkable 21-6 campaign in 1986, when he notched a 3.27 ERA and 223 strikeouts, though his season would be greatly overshadowed by Roger Clemens' Cy Young / MVP effort. The following year, Morris led the Tigers back to the ALCS, but took a loss as Detroit fell to the Twins in five games.

After a 14-year span with the Tigers, Morris finally left Motown in 1991. In his wake the righty ranked among Detroit's all-time leaders in wins, games, starts, complete games, innings pitched, strikeouts, and shutouts.

Signing with his hometown Minnesota Twins in February 1991, Morris embarked on another fine season. After recording his "usual" 18 wins, he started three times against the Atlanta Braves in what would be one of the finest World Series ever played. After notching a Series victory in the first game and getting a no-decision in the fourth, Morris strode to the mound in the seventh. In an extraordinarily clutch performance, the aging righty tossed ten innings of shutout ball to clinch the game and the Series for the Twins, and was rightfully awarded the World Series MVP Trophy.

Morris wasn't long for Minnesota. In December 1991, he signed with the Toronto Blue Jays, and quickly rattled off a 21-6 record despite posting a 4.04 ERA. But despite the obvious run support, Morris bore down when it counted, and went 9-2 in August and September. The Jays became the third club Morris would lead to the World Series, and though he didn't record a win against the Braves this time, went away with his third championship ring.

The next year, Morris was a different pitcher. Plagued by a sore shoulder, he went 7-12 and recorded a 6.19 ERA, and became testier with the media. Released by the Jays in the off-season, he signed on with the Cleveland Indians in February 1994. Though he managed ten wins that year, his ERA ballooned to 5.40, and his solitary attitude strained his relationship with the rest of the team. During the dog days of summer, Morris took time off between his starts to fly back to his Montana farm to tend to his wheat crops rather than stay with the team. The Tribe let him go that August, a week before the season ended.

Though he attempted a comeback with the Cincinnati Reds the following season, Morris realized he couldn't compete as he once could. Just a month before his 40th birthday, the aged starter tearfully announced his retirement, saying, "I don't want to be second-best, and I think I would have been."

Morris picked up the old horsehide a year later to be the ace of the Northern League's St. Paul Saints, a team that also featured once and future slugger Darryl Strawberry. The competitive pitcher retired just halfway through the season, but ended up leading the league with a 2.61 ERA. (AG/ME)


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FROM THE BASEBALL CHRONOLOGY
» June 5, 1979: In Seattle, Willie Horton hits an apparent home run, his 300th, but the drive off John Hiller strikes a speaker in left centerfield and all Willie gets is a single. Butch Hobson hit the same speaker on April 25, but got a triple out of it. Jack Billingham and Hiller combine on a 4-hitter to beat Seattle, 3–1. Tomorrow, Horton belts his 300th, off Jack Morris, in Seattle's 4–3 win.

» August 21, 1980: Rob Wilfong's 1st inning single is the only hit off Jack Morris. The Tiger ace beats the Twins, 4–2.

» October 25, 1983: White Sox pitcher LaMarr Hoyt, who led the American League with 24 wins but whose 3.66 ERA was not among the league's 15 best, wins the AL Cy Young Award, beating out the Royals Dan Quisenberry and the Tigers Jack Morris.

» April 7, 1984: Tigers Jack Morris no-hits the White Sox 4–0 at Comiskey Park, walking six and striking out 8.

» May 3, 1984: Bobby Ojeda strikes out a career-high 10 batters and outduels Jack Morris as the Red Sox beat the Tigers 1–0, handing Detroit (19-4) a 2nd consecutive loss.

» May 24, 1984: Detroit (35-5) beats California 5–1 for its 17th consecutive win on the road, breaking the American League record set by the 1912 Senators, and tying the ML mark set by the 1916 Giants. Jack Morris (9–1) allows four hits in nine innings to win, and he is backed by homers from Lance Parrish and Alan Trammell. The Tigers will finally lose tomorrow in Seattle, 7–3.

» June 24, 1984: After missing two starts, Jack Morris (12–3) stops the Brewers, 7–1. Ruppert Jones and Lance Parrish hit homers for the Tigers, who have now drawn 165,000 fans for the 4-game series with Milwaukee. Detroit now leads the AL East by eight 1/2 games.

» June 29, 1984: Twins rookie Andre David hits a 2-run home run off Jack Morris in his first ML at bat to spark Minnesota to a 5–3 win over Detroit before 44,619. It is the only home run David will hit in the big leagues and stops Morris' 11-game win streak over the Twins. Detroit win the nitecap, 7–5, as Kirk Gibson starts the scoring with a 2-run homer in the 1st and ends it with a two-run homer in the 9th. The Tigers also score in the second on back to back homers by Chet Lemon and Rupert Jones.

» August 7, 1984: Bill Buckner and Tony Armas each hit grand slams in the first two innings off Tigers ace Jack Morris to spark the Red Sox to a 12–7 victory in the first game. Detroit takes the 2nd game 7–5 in 11 innings, after scoring a run in the 9th to tie. Lance Parrish's two-run homer ends it and Aurelio Lopez goes 9–0.

» October 9, 1984: The Tigers win the World Series opener as Jack Morris pitches a complete-game 3-2 victory. Larry Herndon's 2-run home run in the 5th is the margin.

» October 13, 1984: In game 4, Jack Morris wins again 4–2. A pair of 2-run home runs by Allan Trammell provide all the Motor City scoring.

» October 2, 1985: Tigers 1B Darrell Evans hits his ML-leading 40th home run of the season and becomes the first player to have a 40 home run season in each league. Evans hit 41 homers for the Braves in 1973. Jack Morris tops Dave Stieb in Detroit's 4–2 win over Toronto. Whitt and Gibson also homer.

» April 7, 1986: On Opening Day at Tiger Stadium, Boston's Dwight Evans achieves a ML first by hitting a home run off Jack Morris on the first pitch of the entire season. But Detroit's Kirk Gibson later hits two homers of his own, adds two singles and drives in five runs to lead the Tigers to a 6–5 victory.

» May 3, 1986: Minnesota's Kirby Puckett hits a home run on the game's first pitch (from Walt Terrell) for the 2nd consecutive night, but the Twins lose to the Tigers 7–4. The night before Puckett hit Jack Morris's first pitch for a home run to spark the Twins to a 10–1 victory.

» September 27, 1986: Jack Morris shuts out the Yankees 1–0 in 10 innings, raising his record to 20-8 and snapping Don Mattingly's hitting streak at 24 consecutive games.

» December 19, 1986: After finding no other clubs interested in signing him, free-agent pitcher and 20-game winner Jack Morris agrees to salary arbitration with the Tigers while at the same time accusing the ML owners of collusion against free agents. Morris had offered to sign a one-year contract, with salary to be determined by an arbitrator, with either the Yankees, Angels, Twins, or Phillies, but was turned down by all 4.

» February 13, 1987: Tigers Jack Morris is awarded a $1.85 million salary by arbitrator Richard Bloch, the highest amount awarded to date through that process.

» February 17, 1987: Don Mattingly wins a $1.975 million salary in his arbitration case against the Yankees, eclipsing Jack Morris's record amount of just four days ago.

» April 3, 1987: At Tiger Stadium, Jack Morris makes his 8th straight start for Detroit and is booed by the 51,315 for his attempts to leave the Tigers over the winter. The Yankees and Tigers each score one run in nine innings before New York scores in the 10th to beat Morris, 2–1. Dave Righetti, in relief of Dennis Rasmussen, is the winner.

» August 3, 1987: Jack Morris ties the AL record with five wild pitches in a 4–2, 10-inning loss to the Royals. Morris will scatter 24 wild pitches this season to set a new ML record. Juan Guzman will top it with 26, in 1993.

» October 8, 1987: Minnesota wins again as Bert Blyleven beats the Bengals ace Jack Morris 6–3.

» April 4, 1989: Rangers DH Buddy Bell gets his 2,500th career hit, a single off Jack Morris in a 4–0 win over Detroit.

» October 3, 1990: Cecil Fielder becomes the 11th player ever to hit 50 home runs when he belts his 50th and 51st in the Tigers' season finale, a 10–3 win over New York. He is the first AL player since 1961 to reach the 50 mark. Kevin Maas and Gary Ward also homer as Jack Morris (15–18) is the winner. Maas ends the season with 21 homers and 41 RBI, the only player, till Barry Bonds in 2001 to not double his homer total in RBI.

» February 5, 1991: Jack Morris signs a contract with his hometown team, the Minnesota Twins. In doing so, he turns down a 3-year offer from the Detroit Tigers.

» April 28, 1991: Jack Morris of the Twins wins the 200th game of his career, defeating the Mariners, 8-2. He is the 89th hurler to reach the mark.

» September 12, 1991: Texas Ranger Nolan Ryan wins his 10th game, beating the Twins, 4–3, and becoming just the second pitcher ever to reach double figures in wins in 20 different seasons. Don Sutton did it 21 seasons. The win, Ryan's 312th of his career moves him past Tom Seaver into 14th place on the career list. Jack Morris is the CG loser.

» October 8, 1991: The Twins defeat the Blue Jays, 5–4, in Game One of the ALCS behind Jack Morris.

» October 12, 1991: The Twins take a three games to one lead in the ALCS with a 9-3 win behind Jack Morris. OF Dan Gladden drives in three runs for the victors, and Kirby Puckett homers.

» October 19, 1991: The Twins defeat the Braves 5-2 in Game one of the World Series. SS Greg Gagne's 3-run home run off Charlie Leibrandt in the 5th inning helps support the strong effort of winning pitcher Jack Morris.

» October 27, 1991: The Twins become World Champions with a 1-0 victory in 10 innings behind Jack Morris's masterful pitching. Gene Larkin's single off Alejandro Pena scores Dan Gladden with the game's only run. The game is the first Game seven to go into extra innings since the Senators-Giants Series in 1924. Morris is named the Series MVP for the Twins, who win all four games in the Metrodome while losing all three in Atlanta. Four of the seven games are decided on the final pitch, while five are decided by a single run, and three in extra innings. All are Series records.

» December 18, 1991: The Blue Jays sign free agent P Jack Morris to a 2-year, $10.85 million contract.

» April 6, 1992: Toronto's Jack Morris sets a record with his 13th consecutive Opening Day start, as he goes all the way in defeating the Tigers, 4–2.

» September 27, 1992: At Yankee Stadium, Jack Morris wins his 20th of the year, going six innings in a 12–2 blowout over the 4th place Yanks. Toronto scores nine runs off Scott Sanderson, who leaves in the 2nd inning. Joe Carter paces the 19-hit attack with four hits. The Jays maintain a two 1/2 game lead in the East over Milwaukee.

» October 17, 1992: C Damon Berryhill hits a 3-run home run in the 6th inning to give the Braves a 3–1 victory in Game one of the World Series. The pitching matchup of Tom Glavine and Jack Morris is the 1st time that a pair of 20–game winners starts the opening game of a World Series since 1969. Glavine goes all the way for the win, while Joe Carter homers for the only Toronto run.

» September 13, 1993: The Astros' game against the Rockies in Colorado is postponed when the Denver area is hit by a late-summer storm which deposits more than five inches of snow. Just 24 hours before game time, it had been 92 degrees.sept seven promoted to majors, Oak P Kurt Abbott homers in 2nd at bat, off Jack Morris.

» September 29, 1993: Toronto defeats Milwaukee, 9-6, as Blue Jays 1B John Olerud ties the American League record for intentional walks in a season with 33. Ted Williams set the record in 1957. Toronto hurler Juan Guzman sets a new league mark for wild pitches in a season. His two errant tosses give him a total of 25 for the year, erasing Jack Morris' record, set in 1987.

» July 16, 1994: At Comiskey Park, the Indians win their 2nd straight game, 2-0, behind Dennis Martinez. Tomorrow, Chicago will hammer Jack Morris, 5–2, to move back into first place by two percentage points.

» December 22, 1994: The Reds sign free agent P Jack Morris.

» April 18, 1995: Veteran P Jack Morris announces his retirement after 17 years and 254 victories.

» May 3, 1996: Mike Veeck, president of the St. Paul Saints (AA Northern League) announces the signing of Darryl Strawberry. The Straw joins another veteran, pitcher Jack Morris, who joined the team two weeks ago.

» September 29, 1996: The Blue Jays beat Baltimore on the final day of the season, 4–1, behind Pat Hentgen. Hentgen wins his 20th, joining Jack Morris as the 2nd Blue Jay pitcher in history to win 20. The O's only run is Brady Anderson's lead off home run, his 50th home run of the year. The Orioles end the year with a major-league record 257 home runs. Both the Mariners (245) and the A's (243) surpass the old record of 240, set by the 1961 Yankees.

» December 5, 1996: Following his most productive season with the Oakland A's, Terry Steinbach elects to take less money and return home. Like Dave Winfield, Paul Molitor, and Jack Morris before him, the Minnesota veteran signs with Twins.