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Lee MacPhail
Born: 1917

Executive

  • Hall of Fame in 1998


RELATED LINKS
» 1974: Ten-Cent Beer Night
» 1983: The Pine Tar Game Finally Ends
» 1989: A. Bartlett Giamatti, 1938-1989

Ask The Experts
» Which team has the most representation in the Hall of Fame?

Corrections
» June 19, 2003 (#260)

Lee's quiet, soft-spoken, introverted personality contrasted sharply with that of his explosively extroverted father, Larry MacPhail. After graduating from Swarthmore College, he began his baseball career as business manager at Reading in the Interstate League in 1941. He became director of player personnel for the Yankees from 1948 through 1958, helping to produce the team that won nine pennants in those years. He moved to Baltimore as president and GM in '58, building the team that won the 1966 world championship. In 1965, MacPhail became chief administrative assistant to Commissioner William Eckert. He was named TSN's Executive of the Year in 1966. In October of that year, he returned to the Yankees as executive vice-president and GM, serving until 1973, when he was elected president of the AL. During his ten years in that post, he directed expansion to Toronto and Seattle, helped develop the designated hitter rule, and was known as a voice of reason and moderation. He was possibly the only AL president to have seen symphony orchestras perform in every league city. He resigned in 1983 to become president of the ML Player Relations Committee, representing the owners in negotiations with the players' association.

Lee's son, Andy MacPhail, was the GM of the Minnesota Twins in the late 1980s. (NLM)


Contribute your recollections of Lee MacPhail by clicking here.
FROM THE BASEBALL CHRONOLOGY
» November 5, 1958: Lee MacPhail becomes GM of the Baltimore Orioles.

» December 11, 1959: The Orioles elect Lee MacPhail as president of the club.

» March 26, 1960: An Orioles-Reds series scheduled for Havana, Cuba, is moved to Miami by Baltimore chief Lee MacPhail. The Reds, with a farm club in Cuba, want the trip, but the Orioles fear increased political unrest in the area.

» October 13, 1966: Lee MacPhail is named GM of the Yankees.

» January 1, 1974: Lee MacPhail takes over as AL president, succeeding Joe Cronin, who retires.

» June 20, 1980: White Sox reliever Ed Farmer swears he will take criminal action against Detroit's Al Cowens following an on-field brawl in Chicago. Cowens hit a grounder to SS, and then charged the mound instead of running to 1B. The action stemmed from an incident a year earlier when a Farmer pitch shattered Cowens' jaw. American League prexy Lee MacPhail will suspend Cowens for seven games. The Tigers win 5–3 in 11 innings.

» March 22, 1981: Orioles manager Earl Weaver is suspended for three days by American League president Lee MacPhail for removing his club from the field and forfeiting a spring training game to the Royals. It is the 4th career suspension for Weaver, who was upset that the umpires did not provide him with an official batting order after Kansas City made numerous substitutions.

» May 29, 1981: A's manager Billy Martin flies into a rage and heaves two handfuls of dirt on home plate umpire Terry Cooney's back after being ejected for arguing ball and strike calls. He will be suspended by American League president Lee MacPhail for seven days.

» May 31, 1983: American League President Lee MacPhail suspends Yankees owner George Steinbrenner for one week, citing "repeated problems" with the outspoken owner's public criticism of umpires. Steinbrenner, who had been fined $50,000 by Commissioner Kuhn during spring training for berating some National League umpires, cannot attend games or be in his Yankee Stadium office during the suspension.

» July 24, 1983: In the memorable "Pine Tar Game" at Yankee Stadium, George Brett hits an apparent 2-run home run off Rich Gossage to give the Royals a 5–4 lead with two outs in the 9th inning, only to have it taken away when Yankees manager Billy Martin, at the urging of coach Don Zimmer, points out that the pine tar on Brett's bat handle exceeds the 17 inches allowed in the rules. As a result, Brett is called out for illegally batting the ball, giving New York a 4–3 victory. Brett goes ballistic a the Royals immediately protest, and American League President Lee MacPhail overrules his umpires for the first time saying that, while the rules should certainly be rewritten and clarified, the home run will stand and the game will be resumed from that point on August 18th.

» August 5, 1983: American League president Lee MacPhail suspends Yankees manager Billy Martin for the 2nd time this season because of continuing abuse of umpires. Martin is suspended for two games for calling umpire Dale Ford "a stone liar" after a July 31st game with the White Sox. He earned a 3-game suspension earlier this year for kicking dirt on umpire Drew Coble.

» March 3, 1998: Larry Doby, Lee MacPhail, George Davis, and "Bullet" Joe Rogan are elected to the Hall of Fame by the Veterans Committee.