With a 276-137 lifetime record, and a career ERA of 1.98, Iron Man Inao is widely
regarded as the greatest of all Japanese pitchers. He broke in with a 21-6 record
and 1.06 ERA at age 18, pacing the Lions to their second pennant and first Japan
Championship as both ace starter and top clutch reliever. Inao earned his nickname
Iron Man two years later, as the Lions made it four pennants in five years and three
Japan Championships in a row. Either starting or relieving in all the Lions' last
nine regular-season games to put them into the Japan Series, Inao then started five
of seven games against the Yomiuri Giants. He lost once as a starter and once in
relief as the Giants took a 3-0 lead.
Pitching the last six innings of the fourth
game, Inao homered in the 10th to keep the Lions alive. He then tossed three complete-game
victories in a row, including a 26-inning scoreless streak, to beat the Giants in
the greatest comeback in baseball history, Japanese or American. After his sensational
debut, Inao posted records of 35-6, 33-10, 30-15, 20-7, 42-14, 25-18, and 28-16.
His ERA climbed above 1.69 only once in his first five years, and never topped 2.54
in any year he pitched more than half a dozen games. Most incredibly, Inao appeared
in 61, 68, 72, 75, 39, 78, 57, and 74 games over his first eight years, working 262,
374, 373, 402, 243, 404, 321, and 386 innings. In the seven years following his rookie
season, Inao never completed fewer than 19 games. Not since the pitching distance
was increased to 60' 6" has any American pitcher handled a comparable workload. Inao
struck out 182, 288, 334, 321, 179, 353, 228, and 226 batters during his eight-year
streak of dominance, totals even more impressive considering that Japanese batting
styles then stressed contact over power. A complete player, he often kept himself
in close games with excellent hitting and fielding, as well as his arm. The arm gave
out in 1964. Appearing in only two games, Inao came back to handle a more normal
workload in 1965 and 1966, averaging "only" 200 innings with ERAs of 2.38 and 1.79,
in a "mere" 38 and 54 games, many in relief. Retiring as an active player three years
later when only 31, Inao managed the Lions to five straight second-division finishes,
1970-74.
(MC)