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1914 Boston Braves

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  • Authors & Contributors

    We are grateful for the efforts of all our contributors, those who researched hundreds of biographies and those who provided us with just one article. Occasionally their work was used nearly word for word; more often the requirements of The Ballplayers necessitated considerable rewriting. However their efforts were utilized, they were indispensable to us. The initials at the end of each entry identify the main researcher or researchers of that article. In the following section, those initials appear after the contributor's personal sketch. Contributors are identified by more than one set of initials, and in a few instances authors share the same set of initials.

    » Most of these biographies have not been updated since the Ballplayers was first published in 1990. If you see out-of-date information, please let us know at BOLcontent@idealog.com.
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    Michael B. Ackerman
    is an entertainment lawyer working in New York City and Los Angeles and a published music critic. (MA)
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    Art Ahrens
    has co-authored four books about the Cubs and has written dozens of freelance articles on both the Cubs and other subjects of baseball history. He has been a Cub fan since age seven and has been doing original research since he was fifteen. (ARA, AA)
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    Al Arthurs
    lives in Hamilton, Ontario and publishes an annual book about the Ontario Replay League. This proud possessor of a magnificent handlebar mustache is researching the baseball events of 1894. (AJA)
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    Alan Asnen
    is a writer, SABR member, former editor, and reporter, and has had numerous biographical sketches published in the Biographical Dictionary of American Sport. (ASNEN, AAs, ASN, AA)
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    Gary Bedingfield
    is the author of Baseball in World War II Europe. (GBf)
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    Alice B. Belgray
    is a children's book editor. She has had many articles published, mostly in the field of music (she holds a Ph.D. in musicology). Her love of baseball extends back to the days of the Brooklyn Dodgers. (AB)
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    Phil Bergen
    is the librarian at The Bostonian Society, the historical society for the city. He has compiled two indexes of SABR publications and has contributed to the Hall of Shame series. (PB)
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    Richard E. Beverage
    is the author of Hollywood Stars and The Angels: Los Angeles in the Pacific Coast League. (DBv, DBev, DB)
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    Rev. Gerald E. Bierne
    has been a Catholic priest since 1962 and is now the pastor of St. Rita's Church in Warwick, Rhode Island. He is the author of The New England Sports Trivia Book and of the article "The Team with the Most Members in the Hall of Fame" (Baseball History Magazine). He and several SABR cohorts run an annual charity Baseball Quiz Bowl in the New England area. (GEB, GB)
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    Dennis Bingham
    is currently editor of the Chicago Police Department's Publications Section and a freelance cartoonist, writer, and caricaturist. He served as associate editor of SABR's publication Baseball in Chicago. An umpire for semi-pro, youth, and high school leagues in the Chicago area, his particular passions are the study of rules and the White Sox. He served as a historical advisor for the movie Eight Men Out and had a bit part therein as umpire Billy Evans. (DB, DBing)
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    Todd Bolton
    is a ranger in Maryland whose interests are ballparks and Negro Leaguer Judy Johnson. (TB)
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    William A. Borst
    is known in St. Louis as the "Baseball Professor" for his course at Webster University. A SABR member, he does a weekly radio show on WGNU and is the author of several books and articles on baseball, including Last in the American League and The Brooklyn Dodgers: A Fan's Memoir. As first president and founder of the St. Louis Browns' Fan Club, he edited The Brown Stocking. (WAB, WB)
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    William Brashler
    is the author of Josh Gibson: A Life in the Negro Leagues. (WB)
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    Arnie Braunstein
    is a long-time SABR member who has contributed to the work of Project Scoresheet and to the Tattersall/McConnell all-time home run log, an all-time list of game results. (ArB)
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    Jesus Francisco Cabrera
    is a lifelong New York Mets fan and inveterate softball player. (JFC)
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    Clarke Carmody
    is a co-author of Baseball's Milestone Season, a day-by-day account of the record-breaking 1985 year. A former sports anchor and reporter for WLUC-TV in Marquette, Michigan, he is currently employed by Public Interest Communications in Pittsburgh. (CC)
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    Bob Carroll
    is a freelance writer and illustrator. The longtime SABR member is also the founder and executive director of the Professional Football Researchers Association and the author of The Hidden Game of Football (with Pete Palmer and John Thorn), several other books, and many articles. (BC)
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    Jim Charlton
    is a book packager and the author of more than a dozen books. The New York City resident collaborated with Mike Shatzkin on two editions of The Baseball Fan's Guide to Spring Training. The Baseball Chronology is another of his projects. (JC)
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    Jane Charnin-Aker
    began covering major league baseball for New York radio while she was still an English major at Brown University. Over the next nine years, as a broadcaster, writer, minor league media liaison, statistician, and fan she saw professional baseball played in 70 ballparks in North America and the Caribbean. Her baseball poetry has been published in Spitball. She dedicates her work on this project to the memory of her mother, Sylvia Bushnell Charnin. (JCA)
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    Hogan Chen
    is a research assistant with the Idea Logical Company. (HC)
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    Dick Clark
    is the chairman of SABR's Negro Leagues Committee. (DC)
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    Ellery Clark
    has authored three books on the Red Sox and has contributed articles to Baseball Magazine, Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball, and the Boston Red Sox yearbook. The SABR member received a SABR Salute award in 1984. A retired line-officer Navy captain, U.S. Naval Academy professor of naval history, and Naval Academy A.A. coach of plebe and J.V. cross-country and track, he has also authored many articles on naval history and naval studies. (EC)
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    Merritt Clifton
    is a veteran Vermont town team pitcher and makes his living as a freelance writer on environmental subjects and baseball. He is also the editor and publisher, since 1973, of the Samisdat literary magazine and chapbook series. The oft-published author's baseball books include Relative Baseball, Relative Baseball II, and Japanese Baseball Makes the Big Leagues. (MC)
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    Ken Cohen
    (KC)
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    Rory Costello
    created the authoritative website on baseball in the Virgin Islands (members.aol.com/vibaseball/), where many of his profiles in BaseballLibrary.com were originally published. (RC)
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    L. Robert "Bob" Davids
    the founder and first president of SABR, has edited the SABR publications Baseball Research Journal, This Date in Baseball History, Great Hitting Pitchers, and Minor League Stars volumes I and II. He also edited Insider's Baseball (1983) and contributed articles to The Sporting News from 1951 to 1964. He currently publishes the newsletter Baseball Briefs. Mr. Davids served in the USAF in 1944-46 and was a U.S. government official from 1951 to 1981. (LRD)
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    John Devaney
    (JD)
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    Morris A. Eckhouse
    Executive Director of Cleveland Sports Legends Foundation, has continually focused on the preservation of sports history. An avid collector of sports memorabilia, he worked in the Pittsburgh Pirates publicity department in 1979 and 1980 and began his writing career by co-authoring This Date in Pittsburgh Pirates History, and he has also written day-by-day histories of the Cleveland Indians and Cleveland Browns, among other published works. He founded M&M Publications in 1985. (ME, MM, MN)
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    Steven Ehrenberg
    is an accomplished writer and editor who has been known to help create a magazine or two. He currently works for Scholastic. (SE)
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    John L. Evers
    a former member of the U.S. Marine Corps, served as a teacher, coach, and administrator for 35 years. He is a member of SABR, PFRA, and CFRA and has contributed to Detroit Tiger Trivia and the Biographical Dictionary of American Sports. (JLE, JE)
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    Alex Friedman
    is a research assistant at the Idea Logical Company, where he helps develop Ask the Experts and other features. (AF)
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    Tony Formo
    is a leftover Hippie Idealist who helped the SABR Computerization Committee's electronic baseball data public domain libraries project. He ran a guerrilla theater campaign for Commissioner of Baseball in the late 1980s. As a draft dodger from Seattle he was happy to have been a Blue Jay fan from the start of that franchise rather than suffering the long period of ineptness before the Mariners finally achieved a winning season, but abandoned the Blue Jays after they began playing under a publicly financed dome. He has been published by The Great American Stat Book, Left Field, Blue Jay Chatter, and Replay Magazine. (TF)
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    Cappy Gagnon
    joined SABR in 1977, has served on the Board of Directors since 1983, and was SABR president in 1984-86. He has had articles in Baseball Digest and Baseball Research Journal and is an authority on the Notre Dame men who have played in the major leagues. He is the Director of Special Programs for the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. (CG, CAP)
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    Mark Gallagher
    born in 1953, was already a diehard Yankee fan when he entered kindergarten in New Jersey. A writer and SABR member, he still roots for the Yankees from his Rockville, Maryland home and plays softball every summer. Besides articles in SABR publications and in the Yankees' Program and 1987 Yearbook, he has written The Yankee Encyclopedia, Day by Day in New York Yankees History, 50 Years of Yankee All-Stars, and Explosion! Mickey Mantle's Legendary Home Runs. (MG)
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    Tom Gallagher
    is a member of SABR and the Southeastern New England Brooklyn Dodgers Fan Club. He is the director of the New England Equity Institute, a policy center which studies economic issues from the point of view of poor and working people. He is a former three-term member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. (TG)
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    Ed Gefen
    is a sports copy editor for The Times Herald-Record of Middletown, NY. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1988 with a degree in economics. He was sports editor of his college paper in 1986, when The Daily Pennsylvanian was selected the top collegiate daily paper in the nation. (EG)
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    Steven Gietschier
    is Director of Historical Records for The Sporting News and wrote our Roy Campanella and Satchel Paige articles. (SG)
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    Phil Grabar
    is a SABR member who is interested in the Negro Leagues. (PG)
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    Adam Green
    is a freelance writer, internet editor, and actor, born, raised, and living in New York. His life will be complete when he's able to stand and salute Wally Backman's retired #6 hanging from the walls in Shea. (AG)
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    Steven Greenfield
    a lifetime Phillies fan, wrote and edited sports articles in the Collier's and Merit Students encyclopedias while working for Macmillan Publishing. He is currently an editor at the Twentieth Century Fund, a nonprofit policy-oriented foundation in New York City (where he avidly roots against the Mets). (SG)
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    Thomas Griesel
    is a professional photographer and baseball fan who, when not occupied by being father of two children, makes fun of Steve Holtje for being a Mets fan. (TJG)
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    George W. Hilton
    is Professor of Economics at UCLA. He has written mainly on rail transportation, but has published several articles on baseball history and is working on an edition of the baseball stories of Ring Lardner. His published articles include "The Cable Car in America" and "The Transportation Act of 1958."
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    Steve Holtje
    is a freelance editor, a published poet, and a classical composer whose works have been performed in New York City recitals. A former senior editor at Creem, he has written about music for Newsday, The Wire, and many other magazines and has penned liner notes for albums on the Black Saint and Soul Note labels. A feared catcher (by opposing baserunners) and outfielder (by his own pitchers), he is captain of the Mad Cows, a Brooklyn softball team. (SH)
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    Fred Ivor-Campbell
    is a baseball researcher and writer specializing in the early history of the game. He is a member of SABR, the North American Society for Sport History, and the Rhode Island Historical Society. He has contributed articles to many SABR publications and to the Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball, Harvard Magazine, and Sports Collectors Digest. (FIC)
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    Tom Jozwik
    a former director of SABR, has contributed to several SABR publications, has written sports articles for many newspapers, and has reported on the Milwaukee Brewers as a stringer for the Associated Press. He works full-time as an insurance inspector. (TJ)
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    Jack Kavanagh
    is spending his retirement as a sports historian and writer and has contributed to SABR publications and Baseball History. (JK)
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    Francis H. Kinlaw
    has authored articles and poems that have appeared in yearbooks of professional baseball clubs, newspapers, and magazines. He also reviewed sports books for the Greensboro (N.C.) News and Record for six years. Many of his articles about college football and basketball have also been published. (FK)
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    Merl F. Kleinknecht
    has been a SABR member since 1971. A past chairman of SABR's Negro Leagues Committee, he remains a committee member. He has had three articles published in SABR's Baseball Research Journal and wrote 13 sketches for the Biographical Dictionary of American Sports. He has been an employee of the U.S. Postal Service since 1962. (MFK)
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    Jim Langford
    is the author of The Game Is Never Over, about the Cubs. (JL)
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    Joseph Lawler
    lives in Kingston, Rhode Island, and is a frequent contributor to various publications. His article "Perfection in June" appears in The Fireside Book of Baseball, 4th Edition. (JL, LAW)
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    Gabe Leibowitz
    is a research assistant at the Idea Logical Company. (GL)
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    Larry Lester
    is mainly interested in Negro League baseball. The SABR member is a systems analyst. (LL)
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    Allen Lewis
    was a sportswriter for the Philadelphia Evening Ledger briefly before entering the service in mid-1941 as a private. Discharged as a captain (Army Air Force) in 1945, in 1946 he became a sportswriter for the Philadelphia Inquirer and remained until his retirement in 1979. He was honored with the J.G. Taylor Spink Award in 1981. Lewis was the Phillies correspondent for The Sporting News for 16 years and authored or co-authored three books on the Phillies. (AL)
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    Richard C. Lindberg
    is a member of SABR and has authored four books, including "Who's on Third?" The Chicago White Sox Story, the White Sox Encyclopedia, and Chicago Ragtime: Another Look at Chicago, 1880-1920. He has written for the Chicago Tribune Magazine and Chicago History and is currently working on a history of the Chicago Police Department. He also serves as a historical consultant to the White Sox. (RL)
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    Shepard C. Long
    a former sports editor of the Columbia Daily Spectator, is a lifelong Red Sox fan. He contributed to The Baseball Fan's Guide to Spring Training, worked on This Week in Baseball for several years, and is currently Foster Higgins
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    Alexis Lyons
    (AGL)
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    Norman L. Macht
    has been an assistant to broadcasters Ernie Harwell and Jim Woods, a statistician for Howe News Bureau, a general manager of minor league clubs in the Braves and Orioles organizations, and is now a freelance writer on sports history and finance. He is chairman of the SABR Oral History Committee. Besides his numerous articles on baseball and other sports in The Sporting News, Baseball Digest, Sports Heritage, The Main Event, and several newspapers, he is the co-author, with Dick Bartell, of "Rowdy Richard," A Firsthand Account of the National League Baseball Wars of the 1930s and the Men Who Fought Them (1987). (NLM, NM)
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    Edward G. Maher
    works in Human Services for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and is a self-described Brooklyn Dodger fanatic. (EGM, EM)
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    Jerry Malloy
    is interested in Negro Leagues history. His articles on baseball's color line have been published in The National Pastime. (JMa)
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    Rich Marazzi
    has authored four baseball books: The Rules and Lore of Baseball (1980), The Stein and Day Baseball Date Book (1981), Aaron to Zuverink: A Nostalgic Look at the Players of the Fifties (1982), and Aaron to Zipfel (1985). He is a columnist for Yankees Magazine, The Baseball Bulletin, Referee Magazine, and Sports Collectors Digest. From 1983 to 1986 he was a research consultant for ESPN's Inside Baseball. A high school History and Economics teacher at O'Brien Tech in Ansonia, Connecticut, he is also the school's athletic director and has umpired baseball for 23 years. (RTM, RM)
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    John Miller
    (JM, JMM)
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    Jim Murphy
    a retired newspaperman (chiefly in Pawtucket, Rhode Island) has authored numerous articles and two books, The Gabby Hartnett Story: From a Mill Town to Cooperstown and Napoleon "Larry" Lajoie: Modern Baseball's First Superstar (the latter constituting the 1987 issue of SABR's The National Pastime). (JM, JMM, JMu)
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    Raymond Murphy
    a SABR member since 1985, has written for the NewPaper, the Warwick Beacon, Pawtucket Evening Times, and the Providence Journal, and since 1987 has been a sportswriter for the Kent County Daily Times in West Warwick, Rhode Island. (RVM, RM, RMu)
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    Sean O'Malley
    is a Brooklyn resident born too late to see the Dodgers in their proper context but was raised on his mother's tales of their exploits. He resolved a longtime division between her and his Yankee fan father in 1969 by converting the whole family to Mets fans, a task made easier by Gil Hodges's presence as manager and Yogi Berra's as coach. (SOM)
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    Francis J. "Frank" Olmstead
    is a theology teacher and cross country coach at De Smet Jesuit H.S. in St. Louis, Missouri. A SABR member since 1978, he contributed a dozen articles to the Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball. (FJO, FO)
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    Jim Olson
    is a physical education specialist whose interests as a SABR member include socio-cultural aspects of baseball and Negro Leaguers. (JO)
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    Tom Osowski
    is Season Ticket Sales Director of the Brewers. (TO)
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    Joseph M. Overfield
    is the author of 100 Seasons of Buffalo Baseball and has contributed to SABR publications, Total Baseball, Baseball Digest, The Sporting News, and other magazines. (JO)
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    John Pastier
    is an architecture critic and an expert on ballparks. (JP)
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    Claudia Perry
    (CP)
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    Frank V. Phelps
    has been the chairman of SABR's Bibliographical Committee since its inception and has also served SABR as its treasurer and then on its Board of Directors. His articles have been featured in SABR publications, and he is researching a history of tennis. (FVP)
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    Bill Plott
    is a SABR member whose specialty is the ballplayers and baseball history of Alabama. (BP)
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    Christopher D. Renino
    is an English teacher in the Scarsdale, New York public school system. (CR)
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    James A. Riley
    is the author of Dandy, Day, and the Devil and an expert on the Negro Leagues. His articles have been featured in SABR publications. (JR)
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    James G. Robinson
    is the Editor-in-Chief of the Idea Logical Company and BaseballLibrary.com. A proud native of Brooklyn, NY and a long-time fan of the New York Mets, he designed and produced the site you see here and now oversees the day-to-day maintenance, updating, and development of BaseballLibrary.com. (JGR)
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    Warner Oliver Rockford
    (WOR)
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    Frederic D. Schwarz
    is a senior editor at American Heritage. (FDS)
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    Mike Shatzkin
    is the author of Baseball Explained, the founder of The Idea Logical Company, and the Editorial Director of BaseballLibrary.com. He collaborated with Jim Charlton on two editions of The Baseball Fan's Guide to Spring Training. He lives in New York City. (MS)
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    Howard Sider
    attended the Abraham Joshua Heschel High School, started at pitcher and 3rd base for his high school baseball team, and is a die hard Mets fan. (HS)
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    Duane A. Smith
    Professor of History at Fort Lewis College, Durango, Colorado, has published many books about mining and Colorado and articles about baseball and urban history. (DAS, DS)
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    Fred Stein
    a retired Federal Civil Service official, is an environmental and dairy industry consultant. A SABR member since 1975, he has written Under Coogan's Bluff: A Fan's Recollection of the New York Giants Under Terry and Ott and Giants Diary: A Century of Giants Baseball in New York and San Francisco. He has also authored several articles on baseball which have appeared in Giants Yearbook and The National Pastime. (FS, FSt)
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    Sheldon Fairchild Stewart
    firmly believes that baseball should be witnessed in sunlight and jazz should be experienced in dimly lit nightspots, never the reverse. (SFS)
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    Glen Straub
    is a research assistant at the Idea Logical Company, where he helps develop Believe It Or Else and other features. (GS)
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    A.D. Suehsdorf
    the former editorial director of The Ridge Press, has authored The Great American Baseball Scrapbook and a number of articles in SABR publications and Baseball History. He also contributed to the Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball. (ADS)
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    Jake Thomases
    is a research assistant at The Idea Logical Company. (JT)
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    Richard "Dixie" Tourangeau
    is a parks ranger. The SABR member is the author of the "Play Ball!" baseball calendars. (RT)
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    Ken Turetzky
    has published features and essays, many about sports, in various newspapers and magazines. Although he seized opportunities to meet and interview several heroes of his youth, he remained speechless in the presence of Al Kaline. (KT)
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    David Quentin Voigt
    is the author of the scholarly and respected history American Baseball, in three volumes. He is a baseball historian and professor at Albright College (Pennsylvania) and a past president of SABR. (DQV, DV)
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    Ed Walton
    is Director of Administrative Services at the University of Bridgeport (Connecticut), a baseball historian, and a lifelong baseball fan. The SABR member is a frequent contributor to the Boston media guide and programs, the newsletter "Major League Monthly," and Diehard (where his column "Ed Walton's Nostalgia Notebook" is a feature). He often appears on radio and TV talking about baseball. His research resulted in the only change ever sanctioned in a major batting category when he discovered Tris Speaker had hit ten home runs in 1912, tying him with Frank "Home Run" Baker for the AL leadership. Walton's books include Red Sox Triumphs and Tragedies and The Rookies. (EW)
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    Edith Williams
    a SABR member, is a special education teacher and a specialist in the history of the Baltimore Black Sox. (ETW)
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    George D. Wolf
    is the ultimate authority on Yankee uniform number history. He published his first book, Yankees by the Number, in 1986. He is a New York commercial banker by profession. (GW, GDW)
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    Eric Wolff
    is an editor at The Idea Logical Company. (EPW)
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    Stewart Wolpin
    is a former sportswriter with the Newark Star-Ledger and is currently a freelance writer. He is the author of The Rules of Neighborhood Poker According to Hoyle. (SEW)
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    Richard Zhong
    is a research assistant at BaseballLibrary.com. (RZ)
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